Triage and Remediation
Remediation
Using Console
Using Console
To remediate the misconfiguration of not having a custom SSL certificate set for an Amazon CloudFront distribution in AWS, you can follow these steps using the AWS Management Console:
-
Sign in to the AWS Management Console:
- Go to https://aws.amazon.com/ and sign in to the AWS Management Console using your credentials.
-
Navigate to Amazon CloudFront service:
- In the AWS Management Console, search for “CloudFront” in the search bar or go to the “Networking & Content Delivery” section and click on “CloudFront”.
-
Select the CloudFront distribution:
- From the list of CloudFront distributions, select the distribution for which you want to set a custom SSL certificate.
-
Edit the distribution settings:
- Click on the distribution ID or domain name to open the distribution settings.
-
Go to the “General” tab:
- In the distribution settings, navigate to the “General” tab where you can view the basic information about the distribution.
-
Edit the SSL certificate settings:
- Scroll down to the “SSL Certificate” section and click on the “Edit” button next to the “Alternate Domain Names (CNAMEs)” field.
-
Choose a custom SSL certificate:
- In the “Custom SSL Certificate” section, select “Custom SSL Certificate” from the drop-down menu.
-
Select or import a custom SSL certificate:
- If you have already uploaded your SSL certificate to AWS Certificate Manager (ACM), select the appropriate certificate from the list.
- If you haven’t uploaded the certificate to ACM, you can click on the “Request or Import a Certificate with ACM” link to upload a new SSL certificate.
-
Save the changes:
- After selecting the custom SSL certificate, click on the “Yes, Edit” button to save the changes.
-
Wait for the distribution to deploy the changes:
- It may take some time for the CloudFront distribution to deploy the changes and propagate them across the edge locations.
Using CLI
Using CLI
To remediate the misconfiguration of not having a custom SSL certificate set for an Amazon CloudFront distribution using AWS CLI, you can follow these step-by-step instructions:
-
Generate or Import an SSL Certificate:
- First, you need to have an SSL certificate ready. You can either import a certificate into AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) or use a certificate from a third-party Certificate Authority (CA).
-
Get the ARN of the SSL Certificate:
- Use the AWS CLI command to list the SSL certificates in ACM:
- Note down the ARN of the SSL certificate you want to use for CloudFront.
- Use the AWS CLI command to list the SSL certificates in ACM:
-
Update the CloudFront Distribution:
- Use the AWS CLI command to update the CloudFront distribution with the custom SSL certificate:
- Replace
YOUR_DISTRIBUTION_ID
with the ID of your CloudFront distribution. - Replace
YOUR_SSL_CERTIFICATE_ARN
with the ARN of the SSL certificate you noted down earlier.
- Replace
- Use the AWS CLI command to update the CloudFront distribution with the custom SSL certificate:
-
Wait for the Distribution to Deploy:
- After updating the distribution, it may take some time for the changes to propagate. You can check the status of the distribution deployment using the following command:
- Wait until the status changes to
true
.
- After updating the distribution, it may take some time for the changes to propagate. You can check the status of the distribution deployment using the following command:
-
Verify the SSL Certificate:
- Once the distribution is deployed, you can verify that the custom SSL certificate is set by accessing your CloudFront distribution using HTTPS and checking the SSL certificate details in the browser.
Using Python
Using Python
To remediate the misconfiguration of not having a custom SSL certificate set for an Amazon CloudFront distribution using Python, you can follow these steps:
-
Import necessary libraries: Make sure you have the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) installed. You can install it using pip:
- Configure AWS credentials: Ensure that your AWS credentials are properly configured on your system. You can set them up using the AWS CLI or by setting environment variables.
-
Write Python script:
Here is a sample Python script to update the CloudFront distribution with a custom SSL certificate:
-
Replace placeholders:
- Replace
YOUR_DISTRIBUTION_ID
with the actual CloudFront distribution ID. - Replace
YOUR_CERTIFICATE_ARN
with the ARN of your custom SSL certificate. - Replace other placeholders like
YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME
,YOUR_ORIGIN_ID
,YOUR_ORIGIN_DOMAIN_NAME
,YOUR_CALLER_REFERENCE
,YOUR_COMMENT
, andYOUR_DISTRIBUTION_ETAG
with actual values.
- Replace
-
Run the script: Save the script to a file (e.g.,
update_cloudfront_ssl.py
) and run it using Python: