GCP Introduction
GCP Pricing
GCP Threats
GCP Misconfigurations
- Getting Started with GCP Audit
- CloudSql Audit
- Cloud Tasks Monitoring
- Dataflow Monitoring
- Function Monitoring
- Monitoring Compliance
- PubSubLite Monitoring
- Spanner Monitoring
- NoSQL Monitoring
- Compute Audit
- IAM Audit
- BigQuery Monitoring
- CDN Monitoring
- DNS Monitoring
- KMS Monitoring
- Kubernetes Audit
- Load Balancer Monitoring
- Log Monitoring
- Storage Audit
- Pub/Sub Monitoring
- VPC Audit
- IAM Deep Dive
GCP Threats
Cross DB Ownership Chaining Should Be Disabled
More Info:
Ensure that the cross db ownership chaining database flag for Cloud SQL SQL Server instance is set to off.
Risk Level
Medium
Address
Security
Compliance Standards
CISGCP, CBP
Triage and Remediation
Remediation
To remediate the “Cross DB Ownership Chaining Should Be Disabled” misconfiguration in GCP, you can follow the below steps:
-
Open the Google Cloud Console and navigate to the Cloud SQL instances page.
-
Select the instance for which you want to disable cross-database ownership chaining.
-
Click on the “Edit” button to modify the instance configuration.
-
In the “Flags” section, click on the “Add item” button to add a new flag.
-
Enter the flag name as “cross_db_ownership_chaining” and set its value to “off”.
-
Click on the “Save” button to save the changes.
-
Restart the instance for the changes to take effect.
Once the instance is restarted, cross-database ownership chaining will be disabled.
To remediate the “Cross DB Ownership Chaining Should Be Disabled” misconfiguration in GCP using GCP CLI, you can follow these steps:
-
Open the Cloud Shell in the GCP console.
-
Run the following command to authenticate yourself and set the project to the one you want to work on:
gcloud auth login
gcloud config set project [PROJECT_ID]
Replace [PROJECT_ID] with the ID of your GCP project.
- Run the following command to list all the Cloud SQL instances in your project:
gcloud sql instances list
- Choose the instance that you want to remediate and run the following command to update its configuration:
gcloud sql instances patch [INSTANCE_NAME] --database-flags=disable_cross_db_owner_chaining=on
Replace [INSTANCE_NAME] with the name of your Cloud SQL instance.
- Verify that the configuration has been updated by running the following command:
gcloud sql instances describe [INSTANCE_NAME]
This command should return a JSON object that includes the updated configuration.
By following these steps, you have successfully remediated the “Cross DB Ownership Chaining Should Be Disabled” misconfiguration in GCP using GCP CLI.
To remediate the “Cross DB Ownership Chaining Should Be Disabled” misconfiguration in GCP using Python, you can follow the below steps:
-
Connect to the GCP project using the Python SDK.
-
Get a list of all the Cloud SQL instances in the project using the
list()
method of thegoogle.cloud.sql_v1beta4.CloudSqlInstancesServiceClient
class. -
For each Cloud SQL instance, check if the
cross_db_ownership_chaining
flag is set toON
orOFF
by using theget()
method of thegoogle.cloud.sql_v1beta4.CloudSqlInstancesServiceClient
class. -
If the
cross_db_ownership_chaining
flag is set toON
, update the instance’s configuration by creating an instance update request using thegoogle.cloud.sql_v1beta4.types.SqlInstancesUpdateRequest
class and setting thecross_db_ownership_chaining
flag toOFF
. -
Execute the instance update request using the
patch()
method of thegoogle.cloud.sql_v1beta4.CloudSqlInstancesServiceClient
class. -
Repeat steps 3-5 for all the Cloud SQL instances in the project.
Here’s a sample Python code that you can use to remediate the “Cross DB Ownership Chaining Should Be Disabled” misconfiguration in GCP:
from google.cloud import sql_v1beta4
from google.cloud.sql_v1beta4.types import SqlInstancesUpdateRequest
# Set the GCP project ID and region
project_id = 'your-project-id'
region = 'your-region'
# Connect to the GCP project using the Python SDK
client = sql_v1beta4.CloudSqlInstancesServiceClient()
# Get a list of all the Cloud SQL instances in the project
instances = client.list(project=project_id, region=region)
# For each Cloud SQL instance, check if the cross_db_ownership_chaining flag is set to ON or OFF
for instance in instances:
instance_name = instance.name
instance_settings = client.get(instance=instance_name)
# If the cross_db_ownership_chaining flag is set to ON, update the instance's configuration
if instance_settings.settings.database_flags.get('cross_db_ownership_chaining') == 'ON':
instance_settings.settings.database_flags['cross_db_ownership_chaining'] = 'OFF'
update_request = SqlInstancesUpdateRequest(instance=instance_name, settings=instance_settings.settings)
operation = client.patch(update_request)
# Wait for the operation to complete
operation.result()
Note: You need to have the necessary permissions to access and modify Cloud SQL instances in the GCP project.